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A power careless of its people

Poverty, misery, illness, worry, fear, the fear of disappearing, general under development are not due to a defect nor a fatality nor a curse of our people. The experience of the 70’s and 80’s, the glorious years of our prosperity, prove adequately how ingenious and hard working the Rwandan people are and how they could again stand up if peace and security could be guaranteed. Of course our country does not have the same resources as our neighbours, but its primary resource is the genius and hard work of its people. Can we pacify this people, reconcile it forever and protect it against the predators who fight for the “seats” and who always finish their combat in a blood bath?

Yes I can see only one solution: give back justice and power to its “owners”, that is the Rwandan people.

A false fight against poverty

The other solution rests also in the struggle which has to be led against poverty. The statistics will always show, and often in an exaggerated fashion, the progress achieved by the current regime. High rates of growth, often above 8%! These fantasy statistics are one thing and reality quite another. To combat poverty, we need to develop the rural environment. The construction of beautiful villas is in no way the best measure of our development. I would like to have in my country more stalls, small markets, more shops and small craft production units than villas and beautiful cars.

How can we pretend that we have indigenous development if the public debt, which was 0.8% of GDP in 1990, is today more than 1.6% (i.e. A doubling of the public debt in 10 years). Whilst the misery of the Rwandan population has got worse (see the world report of the UNDP on human development 2001), the vacuum caused by the war of 1990-94 and the dismantling of the state by the two belligerents (the FPR and the FAR) is not enough to justify this development. The waste of public funds for the war effort in the Congo and the corruption are in part responsible for the excessive growth of our country’s debt.

This evolution is even more worrying because no coherent program of economic regrowth has ever been established. Fraud, which is virtually recommended by the regime, economic crimes against the Congo, the abandoning of farms and state enterprises into the hands of foreigners (often without compensation unless for derisory prices), inflation, corruption, these are all signs which cannot be misunderstood. More than ever in the civil service the criteria of competence, efficiency and merit are replaced by a marked preference for political cronyism, synonym for opportunism and mediocrity which demotes, to the level of myth and pious hope, the cult of excellence so vaunted by the current Rwandan authority.

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