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Proposals and routes to take to
re-establish Rwanda
If we really want to construct a new Rwanda and prepare the
future of the present and future generations, we must work to maintain the
consensus of Arusha which aimed at splitting power for a transition period,
which will have lasted 9 years, and the State of law where liberty, justice and
democracy are the foundations of solid institutions. It is true that the Rwandan
genocide, its forerunners and its many consequences ripped apart the social
fabric and destroyed our families. In return, nothing is stranger than to use
this to bury forever all symbols of the Republic and the positive achievements
of the negotiations of Arusha contained in the fundamental law. Without a state
of law there will be neither liberty nor justice and far less progress in the
economic and political development of our country.
A realistic, coherent and viable policy for development must
be put into action. This will require, in the framework of the process of
economic reform, and whilst democracy, patriotism and political will put down
roots, courage, application and tenacity, to successfully tackle the challenges
of hidden youth unemployment in rural and urban situations, unemployment amongst
qualified youngsters, the struggle of merchants, both small and large, today
reduced to poverty by arbitrary actions, the erosion of the purchasing power of
workers, the improvement and application of morals to public life. We must give
back hope to the farming class and encourage cooperatives in all districts of
our country.
To achieve a lasting peace in Rwanda and noticeable
improvements in the life of its inhabitants, it is vital to conceive and
implement well thought out actions, centred especially on the following priority
objectives:
1. Change the
prevailing mentalities by fighting racism as the basis of all power in Rwanda,
and ensure the primacy of the legality of institutions and respect of the
constitution.
2. Promote, at all
levels, a new dynamic of education for the citizens, oriented round respect for
human dignity, with effectively free primary education, and a considerable
expansion in the number of teachers at secondary level and above.
3. Encourage the
culture of political and democratic compromise in the pacific resolution of
conflicts between national groups.
4. Promote popular
participation in direct democracy and leave the right of initiative in the hands
of civil society
5. Place man at the
centre of the economy of our country and create jobs by all possible means.
6. Make the public
administration into a national institutions and not the heritage of a few
privileged members of the regime.
7. Concern oneself
with public health and, more specifically, that directed towards the most
vulnerable.
8. Guarantee justice,
security for all and fight against unfair immunity to legal punishment.
9. Put an end to the
recruitment of minors into the army and act to make the army truly national and
not the property of an oligarchy.
10. Uphold the press
in its role of instructing and informing the population in an objective manner.
11. Fight regionalism,
nepotism, corruption, exclusion, treachery and cronyism.
12. Imbue the
population with unifying values such as solidarity, mutual respect, fraternity
and equality amongst citizens.
13. Fight all forms of
worship of whoever holds power, instead re-establish the cult of personality in
Rwanda.
14. Define diplomacy
without arrogance, respect conventions, treaties and international accords,
promote regional integration by politics of good neighbourliness, free
circulation of goods and services and free movement of people.
15. Respect and honour
the memory of our previous heads of State and other national heroes and suggest
conditions under which the former king of Rwanda could return.
In my programme I
will certainly have time to set out the details of each of the above proposals.
I can confirm, however, that the accomplishment of all these tasks will require
efforts from each and every one of us. These efforts are necessary if we no
longer wish to live in a country marked by permanent bloody conflicts but in one
where the divisions and the losses of human life are relegated to history.
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